Perplexity AI CEO Aravind Srinivas: The Son Who Transformed His Mother’s IIT Aspiration into an Powerful AI Powerhouse 2025

Perplexity AI CEO Aravind Srinivas: In the fast-paced landscape of artificial intelligence, few journeys are as remarkable as that of Aravind Srinivas. In less than three years, he helped transform Perplexity AI from a simple concept into one of the most prominent names in tech.

By July 2025, Perplexity’s valuation had soared to $18 billion, fueled by a string of innovative advances and high-profile partnerships, most notably a major agreement with Bharti Airtel. With this deal, over 360 million Indians will gain complimentary access to Perplexity Pro, significantly expanding the company’s user base and reinforcing its position on the world stage. At the heart of this rise is a young founder who shaped his mother’s ambition into a global business, fundamentally changing the way we process information.

Aravind Srinivas: Inspired by a Mother’s Ambition
Aravind Srinivas: Inspired by a Mother’s Ambition

Aravind Srinivas: Inspired by a Mother’s Ambition

Born on June 7, 1994, in Chennai (formerly Madras), Tamil Nadu, Aravind Srinivas found his earliest role model not in a programming class but at home. Every time he passed the campus of IIT Madras, his mother would remind him, “You will study here someday.” Her steady encouragement became a shared vision—her pursuit of a better life and his quest for meaning.

Gifted academically, Aravind distinguished himself early. He won the National Talent Search Scholarship and picked up a merit certificate in the Indian National Mathematical Olympiad. These achievements were not mere awards—they paved the way for his entry into IIT Madras. He graduated there in 2017 with dual degrees in Electrical Engineering.

Despite a deepening interest in computer science and machine learning, Aravind could not switch to a CS major due to a slightly lower GPA. Refusing to be held back, he took the initiative to learn Python, pursued online AI classes, competed on Kaggle, and received mentorship from Professor Balaraman Ravindran, who played a crucial role in Aravind’s growth. A formative internship with AI pioneer Yoshua Bengio further shaped his academic path, guiding him toward a PhD program at UC Berkeley, focusing on AI and machine learning.

From Academic Barriers to AI Disruption: Founding Perplexity
From Academic Barriers to AI Disruption: Founding Perplexity

From Academic Barriers to AI Disruption: Founding Perplexity

During his doctoral studies, Aravind grew frustrated with the constraints of traditional search engines. He wondered why, even with modern technology, people still needed to comb through endless pages of links when machines could deliver precise, relevant answers. This realization led him to envision a conversational answer engine powered by large language models (LLMs), providing immediate, referenced, and context-sensitive responses.

In August 2022, Aravind—teaming up with Denis Yarats, Johnny Ho, and Andy Konwinski—launched Perplexity AI in San Francisco. Pooling their wide-ranging technical backgrounds, they set out to build an honest, transparent, and user-centric AI search tool.

Their strategy broke new ground. Eschewing opaque systems, they focused on building trust and offering clarity. By April 2024, Perplexity had secured $165 million in funding and surpassed the $1 billion unicorn milestone. Within another year, its value skyrocketed to $14 billion, and by July 2025, an additional $100 million investment lifted its valuation to $18 billion—making it one of the quickest-rising AI firms on record.

Bringing Advanced AI to the Masses and Changing Search
Bringing Advanced AI to the Masses and Changing Search

Perplexity managed to grow both technologically and at scale while staying true to its founding principles. In May 2025, Aravind’s team entered into a transformative partnership with Bharti Airtel, introducing Perplexity Pro to 360 million users through the Airtel Thanks app.

Perplexity AI Pro now delivers leading-edge AI models such as GPT-4.1, access to Claude, image generation tools, and their new AI browser, Comet, which manages complex online tasks through both text and voice. Monthly search volume surged past 780 million queries, with over 30 million active users and a striking 20% monthly growth rate. Revenue, which was $35 million in 2024, was projected to reach an annualized $150 million by mid-2025.

The company rolled out new features at a rapid pace, including enterprise solutions, models to share revenue with publishers, and dynamic tools for real-time knowledge—all surpassing the limits of classic search engines. The release of Comet, a voice-first AI browser capable of tasks like summarizing content, assisting with shopping, and drafting emails, further elevated user expectations for digital support.

Maintaining Independence Amid Tech Titans
Maintaining Independence Amid Tech Titans

Maintaining Independence Amid Tech Titans

Remaining an independent company in a sector ruled by trillion-dollar corporations is a significant challenge. Aravind Srinivas has already declined acquisition offers from industry leaders such as Apple and Meta, making clear his intention for Perplexity to chart its own path. The company is preparing for an eventual public offering—likely after 2028—and is broadening its impact across mobile, enterprise, and educational sectors worldwide.

Despite the many milestones, Aravind’s vision has stayed consistent. From hearing his mother’s wishes on Chennai buses to leading one of the world’s fastest-growing AI companies, his path reflects a powerful mix of family influence, skill, and determination.

As Perplexity continues to transform the way people find and understand information, Aravind Srinivas stands as a testament to individual belief and the lasting power of a dream first spoken by a parent, now echoed across the age of intelligent technology.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) About Aravind Srinivas
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) About Aravind Srinivas

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) About Perplexity AI CEO Aravind Srinivas

Who is Aravind Srinivas and what is his connection to Perplexity AI?

Aravind Srinivas is the co‑founder and CEO of Perplexity AI. Inspired by his mother’s dream of seeing him at IIT Madras, he led Perplexity from concept in August 2022 to a leading AI search company valued at $18 billion by July 2025. Perplexity AI CEO Aravind Srinivas.

How did Aravind’s early life and education shape his AI journey?

Born June 7, 1994, in Chennai, Aravind excelled academically—earning the National Talent Search Scholarship and recognition in the Indian National Mathematical Olympiad. He graduated from IIT Madras in 2017 with dual degrees in Electrical Engineering and later pursued AI-focused research at UC Berkeley. Perplexity AI CEO Aravind Srinivas.

What challenges did he face at IIT Madras, and how did he overcome them?

A slightly lower GPA prevented Aravind from switching to a CS major, so he self‑studied Python, took online AI courses, competed on Kaggle, and found mentorship under Prof. Balaraman Ravindran, which propelled him toward AI research. Perplexity AI CEO Aravind Srinivas.

What inspired the creation of Perplexity AI?

While working on his PhD, Aravind grew frustrated with traditional search engines’ link‑based results. He envisioned a conversational, LLM‑powered answer engine that delivers precise, context‑sensitive information. Perplexity AI CEO Aravind Srinivas.

Who were Perplexity’s co‑founders, and what roles did they play?

Alongside Aravind, Perplexity was founded with Denis Yarats (ML researcher), Johnny Ho (software engineer), and Andy Konwinski (distributed systems expert). Together they combined LLM research, engineering, and infrastructure know‑how. Perplexity AI CEO Aravind Srinivas.

How did Perplexity AI’s funding and valuation progress so rapidly?

After launching in August 2022, Perplexity raised $165 million by April 2024, crossing the unicorn threshold. Subsequent growth and a $100 million round in mid‑2025 drove its valuation from $14 billion to $18 billion. Perplexity AI CEO Aravind Srinivas.

What is the Bharti Airtel partnership, and why is it significant?

In May 2025, Perplexity Pro was bundled free for over 360 million Airtel users via the Airtel Thanks app, massively expanding its user base and bringing advanced AI (GPT‑4.1, Claude, Comet) to millions in India. Perplexity AI CEO Aravind Srinivas.

What flagship products and features does Perplexity offer today?

Perplexity Pro: LLM‑powered answers with references
Comet: Voice‑first AI browser for summaries, shopping help, email drafting
Image generation tools and enterprise solutions, plus revenue‑sharing with publishers.
Perplexity AI CEO Aravind Srinivas.

How does Perplexity balance rapid innovation with transparency?

From day one, Perplexity emphasized clear, referenced answers over black‑box AI. Each response cites sources, and enterprise features include auditability and real‑time knowledge updates. Perplexity AI CEO Aravind Srinivas.

What’s next for Aravind Srinivas and Perplexity AI?

Aravind intends to keep Perplexity independent—having declined acquisition offers from Apple and Meta—and is prepping for an IPO post‑2028. The company will expand across mobile, enterprise, and education, continuing to redefine how we find information. Perplexity AI CEO Aravind Srinivas.

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